一去不复返 (yí qù bú fù fǎn) — (set phrase) gone never to return; once gone, never to be seen again; (figurative) irretrievably lost (of youth, opportunities, an era, etc.)

Definition

A literary set phrase meaning 'gone forever, never to return' — often used to lament lost youth, opportunities, or bygone eras.

verb
(set phrase) gone never to returnonce gonenever to be seen again(figurative) irretrievably lost (of youth, opportunities, an era, etc.)

Examples

  • 一去不复返,。
    Qīng chūn yí qù bú fù fǎn, suǒ yǐ wǒ men yào hǎo hǎo zhēn xī měi yì tiān.
    Youth never returns, so we must cherish every day.
  • 一去不复返,。
    Nà ge chún zhēn de nián dài yǐ jīng yí qù bú fù fǎn, zhǐ néng liú zài jì yì lǐ le.
    That innocent era has gone never to return; it can only remain in memory.
  • 一去不复返,。
    Jī huì yí qù bú fù fǎn, yí dàn cuò guò jiù zài yě bú huì yǒu le.
    Opportunities never return; once you miss them, they won't come again.

Origin

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

一 is drawn as one horizontal stroke, marking the number one.

Open 一 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

去 pairs 大, a man, with 口, a mouth or object. The evidence reads this as a man leaving a place, a man opening his mouth, or a cover over an object.

Open 去 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The picture in 不 originally showed a flower’s calyx; the “no” sense came later from a related character, not from this picture.

Open 不 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 復; 复 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 复 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (复习, 恢复) it is 復; in others (复印, 复杂) (答复, 反复) it is 複 or 覆.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
彳彳chìwalk
Sound part声符shēngfú
复
复fù復fù
Same sound today

The traditional form 復 combines 彳, a walking part, with 复, a sound part, to show walking back and forth.

Open 复 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuòmovement
Sound part声符shēngfú
反
反fǎn返fǎn
Same sound today

返 pairs 辶 (movement) with 反 (sound, with the sense of returning); the whole character originally meant coming back along the path one came from.

Open 返 →

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