中指 (zhōng zhǐ) — middle finger

Definition

noun
middle finger
Measure word · 根

Examples

  • 中指。
    Tā shēng qì dì shù qǐ zhōng zhǐ.
    He angrily raised his middle finger.
  • 中指。
    Wǒ de zhōng zhǐ bèi mén jiá le yí xià.
    My middle finger got pinched by the door.
  • 中指。
    Tā bǎ jiè zhi dài zài zhōng zhǐ shàng.
    He wore the ring on his middle finger.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

中zhōngmiddle
指zhǐfinger

中 “middle” + 指 “finger” names the central finger.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The original picture showed a flagpole with a drum in the middle, set up in the center of a field.

Open 中 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
旨
旨zhǐ指zhǐ
Same sound today

The left part 扌 is the hand form 手. The right part 旨 gives the sound.

Open 指 →
Appears in

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