中部 (zhōng bù) — central part, middle section

Definition

noun
central partmiddle section

Examples

  • 中部
    Zhè ge guó jiā de zhōng bù jīng jì fā zhǎn hěn kuài.
    The economy of the central part of this country is developing rapidly.
  • 中部
    Gōng sī de zǒng bù wèi yú chéng shì de zhōng bù.
    The company's headquarters is located in the middle of the city.
  • 中部
    zhōng bù Dì qū de qì hòu bǐ jiào wēn hé.
    The climate in the central region is relatively mild.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

zhōngmiddle
part

“中” (middle) marks the “部” (part) as central.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The original picture showed a flagpole with a drum in the middle, set up in the center of a field.

Open 中 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
pǒu
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

部 pairs 咅, which gives the sound, with 邑. It originally named a place in today's Gansu.

Open 部 →
Appears in

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