(xiè) — (bound form) irreverent, disrespectful, obscene (used in compound words)

Definition

A literary bound form meaning 'irreverent, obscene' — used only inside compounds like 亵渎 (blaspheme) and 亵衣 (underwear, in classical texts). Carries a strong sense of violating what is sacred or decent, not light profanity.

bound form
irreverentdisrespectfulobscene (used in compound words)

Examples

  • Tā zhǐ zé zhè zhǒng xiè dú shén líng de xíng wéi.
    He criticized this kind of blasphemous behavior.
  • Zhè zhǒng xíng wéi tài wěi xiè le.
    This kind of behavior is too obscene.
  • Gǔ rén de xiè yī yě hěn yǒu jiǎng jiu.
    Ancient people's underwear was also very particular.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 褻; 亵 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
clothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
xiè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 褻 has 衣, clothes, and 埶, which supplies the sound.

Appears in

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