几百万 (jǐ bǎi wàn) — several million, millions

Definition

A colloquial way to say 'several million' — 几 means 'a few/several' and modifies the full 百万 unit. Often shortened in speech to 几百万 or even just 几百万 in casual contexts.

numeral
several millionmillions

Examples

  • Tā huā le jǐ bǎi wàn mǎi le zhè dòng fáng zi.
    He spent several million to buy this house.
  • Zhè ge chéng shì de rén kǒu yǒu jǐ bǎi wàn.
    The population of this city is several million.
  • Gōng sī qù nián zhuàn le jǐ bǎi wàn.
    The company made millions last year.

Origin

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 幾; 几 is its simplified writing.

  • 𢆶𢆶𢆶silk threads; little things
  • shùto guard against

The traditional form 幾 puts 𢆶 (silk threads; little things) and 戍 (to guard against) together to show watching over the fine details; the simplified 几 is a later abbreviation.

Open 几 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
báibǎi
Same sound today

百 combines 一, which carries the number meaning, with 白, which provides the sound.

Open 百 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 萬; 万 is its simplified writing.

For 万, the form 萬 was originally a picture of a scorpion, later borrowed for its sound to write 'ten thousand'; the scorpion picture is unrelated to that number.

Open 万 →

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