刨冰 (bào bīng) — shaved ice (a cold dessert)

Definition

noun
shaved ice (a cold dessert)
Measure word · 份

Examples

  • 刨冰。
    Xià tiān wǒ xǐ huan chī bào bīng.
    In summer I like to eat shaved ice.
  • 刨冰。
    Zhè jiā diàn de bào bīng hěn hǎo chī.
    This shop's shaved ice is delicious.
  • 刨冰。
    Wǒ men diǎn yì wǎn bào bīng ba.
    Let's order a bowl of shaved ice.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

刨 means to shave and 冰 is ice, giving a dessert of shaved ice.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
刀刀dāoknife
Sound part声符shēngfú
包
包bāo刨páo
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

刨 puts 刀, a knife, beside 包, which gives the sound.

Open 刨 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
冫
仌bīng冰bīng
Same sound today

冰 adds 水 (water) to 冫, the short form of 仌; 冫 gives the sound, and 水 shows the meaning.

Open 冰 →
Appears in

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