后腿 (hòu tuǐ) — hind legs (of an animal)

Definition

noun
hind legs (of an animal)
Measure word · 条

Examples

  • 后腿。
    Zhè zhī gǒu de hòu tuǐ fēi cháng qiáng zhuàng.
    This dog's hind legs are very strong.
  • 后腿。
    Tù zi yòng hòu tuǐ tiào dé hěn gāo.
    The rabbit jumps very high with its hind legs.
  • ,。
    Nà pǐ mǎ de hòu tuǐ shòu shāng le, zǒu dé hěn màn.
    That horse's hind leg is injured, so it walks very slowly.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

后 means rear, and 腿 means leg.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 後; 后 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 後 showed 夊 (foot) bound by 幺 (thread), a foot caught by a rope and lagging behind; the simplified 后 is a later abbreviation, and 后 also has a different meaning.

Open 后 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
肉肉ròuflesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
退
退tuì腿tuǐ
Same sound today

The 肉 part is flesh, showing a body part; the 退 part gives the sound.

Open 腿 →
Appears in

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