() — (conjunction) and; (preposition) with, together with

Definition

和 is the everyday connector for 'and' or 'with' (e.g. 我和你 = 'you and me'). 跟 is the colloquial alternative in speech; 与 is the formal/written one.

conjunction
and
preposition
withtogether with

Examples

  • Wǒ hé nǐ dōu shì xué shēng.
    Both you and I are students.
  • Wǒ hé tā chī fàn.
    I eat with him.
  • Bà ba hé mā ma dōu hǎo.
    Dad and Mom are both fine.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

和 pairs 禾, which gives the sound, with 口 (mouth), the meaning part; the reference connects this shape to harmony.

Grammar

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