圆盘 (yuán pán) — disk (round flat object)

Definition

noun
disk (round flat object)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 圆盘
    Zhè ge yuán pán de zhí jìng dà yuē shì sān shí lí mǐ.
    The diameter of this disk is about 30 centimeters.
  • 圆盘
    Tā bǎ wén jiàn fàng zài yí gè jīn shǔ yuán pán shàng.
    He placed the files on a metal disk.
  • 圆盘
    Gǔ dài rén yòng shí zhì yuán pán lái yán mó gǔ wù.
    Ancient people used stone disks to grind grains.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

pánplate

圆 'round' and 盘 'plate' together mean a round flat disk.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 圓; 圆 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
wéi
Sound part声符shēngfú
yuányuán
Same sound today

This is about the traditional form 圓, not the simplified 圆. In 圓, 囗 surrounds 員, and the inner part of 員 is an old circle picture.

Open 圆 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 盤; 盘 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mǐn
Sound part声符shēngfú
bānpán
Same sound today

The traditional form 盤 pairs 般, which gives the sound, with 皿, a vessel. This note is about 盤, not the simplified 盘.

Open 盘 →

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