底盘 (dǐ pán) — chassis (of a vehicle)

Definition

noun
chassis (of a vehicle)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 底盘
    Zhè liàng chē de dǐ pán shè jì hěn jiān gù.
    The chassis design of this car is very sturdy.
  • 底盘
    Xiū lǐ dǐ pán xū yào zhuān mén de gōng jù.
    Repairing the chassis requires specialized tools.
  • 底盘
    Yuè yě chē de dǐ pán tōng cháng bǐ pǔ tōng chē gāo.
    The chassis of an off-road vehicle is usually higher than that of a regular car.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

bottom
pánplate-like frame

底 is the bottom or base, and 盘 is a plate-like frame, together forming the vehicle's base frame.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎngbuilding
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

底 pairs 广 (building) with 氐, pointing to the bottom or foundation of a building. Some read 氐 as a bowing figure or tree root, adding a sense of 'down'.

Open 底 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 盤; 盘 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mǐn
Sound part声符shēngfú
bānpán
Same sound today

The traditional form 盤 pairs 般, which gives the sound, with 皿, a vessel. This note is about 盤, not the simplified 盘.

Open 盘 →

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