座椅 (zuò yǐ) — seat

Definition

noun
seat
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 座椅
    Fēi jī shàng de zuò yǐ fēi cháng shū shì.
    The seat on the plane is very comfortable.
  • 座椅
    Qǐng bǎ zuò yǐ tiáo zhěng dào hé shì de gāo dù.
    Please adjust the seat to the appropriate height.
  • 座椅
    Zhè ge zuò yǐ shì pí zhì de, zuò qǐ lái hěn shū fu.
    This seat is leather, very comfortable to sit on.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

chair

座 and 椅 both refer to something meant for sitting, so together they name a seat.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎnghouse on cliff
Sound part声符shēngfú
zuòzuò
Same sound today

座 pairs 广, a house on a cliff, with 坐 to give the sound.

Open 座 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

椅 combines 木 (wood) with 奇, which gives its sound.

Open 椅 →
Appears in

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