椅 (yī) — (bound form) chair (used in compounds like 椅子, 轮椅)
Definition
椅 is a bound morpheme meaning 'chair' — it never stands alone; learners meet it in 椅子 (chair) and 轮椅 (wheelchair).
bound form
chair (used in compounds like 椅子, 轮椅)
Easily confused
- 埼qílook-alikeheadland, promontory (a narrow piece of land that juts out into the sea)
- 一yīsound-alikeone; a (used before measure words)
- 倚yǐlook-aliketo lean on (physically)
- 伊yīsound-alike(literary, archaic) he; she
- 绮qǐlook-alike(bound form) patterned silk fabric
- 衣yīsound-alike(bound form) clothing; garment
Examples
- 。Qǐng bǎ yī zi bān jìn lái.Please bring the chair inside.
- 。Yé ye měi tiān dōu zuò lún yī.Grandpa sits in a wheelchair every day.
- 。Zhè zhāng yī zi hěn shū fu.This chair is very comfortable.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
椅 combines 木 (wood) with 奇, which gives its sound.
Appears in
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