怪物 (guài wu) — monster (fictional creature or real abnormality); (figurative) a freak; an eccentric person

Definition

怪物 is a 'monster' or 'freak' — use 妖怪 for mythological demons/spirits, and 怪 alone for the adjective sense ('strange, weird').

noun
monster (fictional creature or real abnormality)(figurative) a freakan eccentric person
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 怪物
    Nà ge guài wu cóng shān dòng lǐ chōng le chū lái.
    That monster rushed out of the cave.
  • 怪物
    Tā zǒng zuò qí guài de shì, dà jiā dōu jué de tā shì gè guài wu.
    He always does strange things; everyone thinks he's a freak.
  • 怪物
    Zhè bù diàn yǐng lǐ de guài wu cháng zhe sān zhī yǎn jing.
    The monster in this movie has three eyes.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

guàistrange
thing

怪 (strange) and 物 (thing) together describe a strange being, a monster or freak.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīn
Sound part声符shēngfú
shèngguài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

怪 is built from 忄, a form of 心, which relates to mind or feeling, and 圣, which gives the sound.

Open 怪 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

物 puts 牛 beside 勿: 牛 gives the meaning, and 勿 gives the sound.

Open 物 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.