慢慢 (màn màn) — slowly; gradually

Definition

慢慢 is a reduplicated adverb meaning 'slowly' or 'gradually' — reduplication (AA) softens the tone of 慢 and marks an unhurried, often continuous pace. Modifies a verb directly or with 地.

adverb
slowlygradually

Examples

  • Tā xìng gé hěn jí, zuò shén me shì dōu bù néng màn màn lái.
    He has a very impatient personality and can't do anything slowly.
  • 慢慢
    màn màn Dì, tài yáng cóng shān hòu shēng qǐ lái le.
    Slowly, the sun rose from behind the mountains.
  • 慢慢
    Qǐng nǐ màn màn shuō, wǒ tīng bú tài qīng chǔ.
    Please speak slowly; I can't hear very clearly.

Origin

Reduplicated word
构词法gòucífǎ
重叠chóngdiéReduplication

A syllable said twice — for affection, for softness, or simply because that is how the word is said.

The two “慢” “slow” combine to mean slowly or gradually.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
mànmàn
Same sound today

慢 pairs 忄 (heart) with 曼 (màn). The heart part points to a manner or sluggish behavior, while 曼’s meaning “long, extended” adds the sense of taking a long time.

Open 慢 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
mànmàn
Same sound today

慢 pairs 忄 (heart) with 曼 (màn). The heart part points to a manner or sluggish behavior, while 曼’s meaning “long, extended” adds the sense of taking a long time.

Open 慢 →

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