() — to support with the hand; to help (someone) up; to hold onto (something) for support

Definition

扶 specifically means supporting physically with the hand — helping someone up, or holding onto a wall/railing for balance. Unlike 帮/帮助 ('help' in general), 扶 always involves bodily support, not abstract assistance.

verb
to support with the handto help (someone) upto hold onto (something) for support

Examples

  • Tā shuāi dǎo le, wǒ gǎn jǐn guò qù fú tā qǐ lái.
    He fell, and I quickly went over to help him up.
  • Shàng lóu tī de shí hou, tā fú zhe qiáng màn màn zǒu.
    When going up the stairs, she walked slowly holding onto the wall.
  • Qǐng fú zhù yǎn jìng, bié ràng tā diào xià lái.
    Please hold onto your glasses, don't let them fall.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The left part 扌 is a hand, matching actions like helping or supporting. The right part 夫 gives the sound fū.

Browse more HSK 5 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.