拿手好戏 (ná shǒu hǎo xì) — one's specialty, one's forte

Definition

A set phrase for someone's 'specialty' or 'forte' — the skill they're known for and do best.

noun
one's specialtyone's forte

Examples

  • 拿手好戏。
    Zuò cài shì tā de ná shǒu hǎo xì.
    Cooking is his specialty.
  • 拿手好戏,。
    Tán pàn shì tā de ná shǒu hǎo xì, měi cì dōu néng chéng gōng.
    Negotiation is his forte; he succeeds every time.
  • 拿手好戏,。
    Zhè ge xiàng mù zhèng shì tā de ná shǒu hǎo xì, yí dìng néng zuò hǎo.
    This project is exactly his specialty; he will definitely do it well.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

拿手able to take in hand
动宾Verb + object
好戏good play
好hǎogood戏xìplay
偏正Modifier + head

拿手 (able to take in hand) and 好戏 (good play) point to a specialty one performs well.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The shape 拿 pairs 合 with 手, and it is a later alternative form for taking with the hand.

Open 拿 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

好 joins 女 (woman) and 子 (child), understood as a woman with a child, linked to goodness or affection.

Open 好 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 戲; 戏 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
戈戈gēhalberd
Sound part声符shēngfú
䖒
䖒䖒戲xì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 戲, the shape combines 戈 (halberd) with 䖒, which gives the sound; the word originally meant an army's wing or flank. The simplified 戏 is a later shorthand, not the form described here.

Open 戏 →

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