放大器 (fàng dà qì) — amplifier (electronic)

Definition

noun
amplifier (electronic)
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 放大器。
    Zhè ge fàng dà qì kě yǐ bǎ shēng yīn xìn hào fàng dà.
    This amplifier can amplify audio signals.
  • 放大器。
    Wǒ mǎi le yí gè xīn de fàng dà qì lái gǎi shàn yīn zhì.
    I bought a new amplifier to improve sound quality.
  • 放大器。
    Gōng lǜ fàng dà qì guǎng fàn yìng yòng yú tōng xìn shè bèi zhōng.
    Power amplifiers are widely used in communication equipment.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

放大make larger
放fàngspread大dàbig
补充Verb + complement
器qìdevice

放大 means make larger, with 放 spreading and 大 big, and 器 is a device.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
攵Written in full as攴pūhand, action
Sound part声符shēngfú
方
方fāng放fàng
Same sound today

放 uses 方 for its sound and 攵, a hand/action part, to mark an action of release.

Open 放 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 大 is a picture of a person standing and facing forward, not of someone stretching their arms.

Open 大 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The origin of 器 is uncertain; one traditional account reads the whole shape as a scene of guarding over four vessels.

Open 器 →

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