核仁 (hé rén) — kernel (of a fruit stone); nucleolus

Definition

Literally 'seed kernel': the edible seed inside a fruit stone (like a peach pit). In cell biology it means 'nucleolus', the structure inside the nucleus.

noun
kernel (of a fruit stone)nucleolus

Examples

  • 核仁
    Zhè ge táo zi de hé rén kě yǐ chī.
    The kernel of this peach can be eaten.
  • 核仁
    Xì bāo hé lǐ yǒu yí gè hé rén.
    There is a nucleolus inside the cell nucleus.
  • 核仁
    Xìng rén qí shí jiù shì xìng de hé rén.
    Almonds are actually the kernels of apricots.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

rénkernel

仁 (kernel) inside 核 (pit).

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
hài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

核 pairs 木, a tree, with 亥 to give its sound; it originally named a kind of tree, and its later meanings are borrowed.

Open 核 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
rénrén
Same sound today

仁 is built from 人 and 二; 人 gives the sound, and 二 gives the meaning.

Open 仁 →
Appears in

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