桔 (jié) — tangerine, mandarin orange (variant of 橘)

Definition

Examples

  • 。
    Zhè ge jié zi hěn tián.
    This tangerine is very sweet.
  • 。
    Tā xiǎng chī yí gè jié zi.
    He wants to eat a tangerine.
  • 。
    jié Zi de yán sè hěn piào liang.
    The tangerine's color is very pretty.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùwood
Sound part声符shēngfú
吉
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

桔 is built from 木, meaning wood, and 吉, which supplies the sound.

Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.