水潭 (shuǐ tán) — puddle; pool (natural body of still water)

Definition

noun
puddlepool (natural body of still water)
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 水潭。
    Yǔ hòu lù biān jī le yí gè xiǎo shuǐ tán.
    After the rain, a small puddle formed by the roadside.
  • 水潭,。
    Shān lǐ de shuǐ tán qīng chè jiàn dǐ, néng kàn dào yóu yú.
    The mountain pool is crystal clear, and you can see fish swimming.
  • 水潭,。
    Hái zi men zài shuǐ tán biān wán shuǎ, xiǎo xīn bú yào huá dǎo.
    The children are playing by the pool, careful not to slip.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

水 'water' and 潭 'pool' combine for a pool of water.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

水 is a simple drawing of water flowing.

Open 水 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐ
Sound part声符shēngfú
覃
覃qín潭tán
Same sound today

潭 has 氵, the water part, and 覃, which gives its sound.

Open 潭 →

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