Definition
潭 is a bound form (b.f.) meaning 'deep pool', 'pond', or 'pit' — it almost never appears alone in modern Chinese. You'll find it as a component in place names (e.g., 龙潭 Lóngtán) and in compounds like 潭水 (tánshuǐ, 'pool water') or 深潭 (shēntán, 'deep pool'). The topographical sense 'pit/depression' is less common but appears in geological or literary contexts.
b.f.
deep poolpondpit (bound form, used in compounds and place names)
Examples
- 潭。Shān lǐ de tán shuǐ fēicháng qīngchè.The water in the mountain pool is very clear.
- 潭。Zhège dìqū yǒu jǐ ge tiānrán shēn tán.This area has several natural deep pools.
- 潭。Lóng tán shì dāngdì yǒumíng de jǐngdiǎn.Longtan is a famous local scenic spot.
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