水貂 (shuǐ diāo) — mink

Definition

noun
mink
Measure word · 只

Examples

  • 水貂。
    shuǐ diāo Shì yì zhǒng shēng huó zài běi měi zhōu de dòng wù.
    Mink is an animal that lives in North America.
  • 水貂。
    Zhè jiàn dà yī yòng de shì yōu zhì de shuǐ diāo máo.
    This coat uses high-quality mink fur.
  • 水貂。
    Yǎng zhí shuǐ diāo xū yào zhuān yè de sì yǎng zhī shi.
    Raising mink requires professional breeding knowledge.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

貂diāomarten

水 and 貂 together name an aquatic marten-like animal.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

水 is a simple drawing of water flowing.

Open 水 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
豸豸zhì
Sound part声符shēngfú
召
召zhào貂diāo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

貂 is built from 豸, the part used for animals, and 召, which gives the character its sound.

Open 貂 →

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