法宝 (fǎ bǎo) — (literal) magic weapon, talisman (in religious or mythical contexts); (figurative) powerful method, secret weapon, trump card

Definition

Literally a 'magic weapon' or talisman in Buddhist/mythical stories; figuratively, a trusted method or 'trump card' you rely on to succeed.

noun
(literal) magic weapontalisman (in religious or mythical contexts)(figurative) powerful methodsecret weapontrump card
Measure word · 件

Examples

  • 法宝。
    Chuán shuō zhōng tā yǒu sān jiàn fǎ bǎo.
    Legend says he has three magic weapons.
  • 法宝。
    Nài xīn shì tā chéng gōng de fǎ bǎo.
    Patience is the secret weapon of his success.
  • 法宝。
    Zhè ge fāng fǎ shì wǒ men gōng sī de fǎ bǎo.
    This method is our company's trump card.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

法fǎdharma
宝bǎotreasure

法 gives the dharma or magic sense, and 宝 is a treasure.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
廌廌zhìa type of antelope or caprid
Sound part声符shēngfú
盍
盍hé法fǎ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

法's older form combined 氵 (water) and 廌 (a type of antelope or caprid), with 盍 as a sound part; later 廌 was dropped.

Open 法 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 寶; 宝 is its simplified writing.

  • 宀宀miánhouse
  • 琡琡chùjade
  • 貝貝bèicowry

The traditional form 寶 shows 宀 (house), 琡 (jade), and 貝 (cowry), drawn together as treasures in a house.

Open 宝 →

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