(dòng) — cave; hole; (noun) the digit 0, used when spelling out numbers to avoid ambiguity

Definition

洞 is a hole or cave, usually a fairly large opening you can see or enter. As the spoken form of '0' in phone numbers and codes it disambiguates from 零 (七零 vs 七〇 sounds similar).

noun
caveholethe digit 0, used when spelling out numbers to avoid ambiguity
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Zhè ge dòng de lǐ miàn hěn hēi.
    The inside of this cave is very dark.
  • Qiáng shàng yǒu yí gè dà dòng.
    There is a big hole in the wall.
  • Tā de shǒu jī hào zuì hòu yí wèi shì dòng.
    The last digit of his phone number is zero.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
tóngdòng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

洞 combines 水 (water) with 同, which gives the sound tóng.

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