浣 (huàn) — to wash (literary; used in compounds like 浣洗, 浣熊)

Definition

Literary/formal word for 'to wash', used almost only in compounds such as 浣洗. It is a bound form — it does not stand alone in modern Chinese.

bound form
to wash (literary; used in compounds like 浣洗, 浣熊)

Examples

  • 。
    Wǒ zài dòng wù yuán kàn dào le huàn xióng.
    I saw a raccoon at the zoo.
  • 浣。
    Tā yòng wēn shuǐ huàn xǐ yī fu.
    She washed clothes with warm water.
  • 浣。
    Zhè zhǒng sī chóu xū yào yòng shǒu huàn xǐ.
    This type of silk needs to be hand-washed.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
完
完wán浣huàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

浣 pairs 水 (water) with 完, which gives the sound.

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