液态 (yè tài) — liquid state

Definition

noun
liquid state

Examples

  • 液态
    Shuǐ zài líng dù shí cóng yè tài biàn chéng gù tài.
    Water changes from a liquid state to a solid state at zero degrees.
  • 液态
    yè tài Qīng shì huǒ jiàn de zhòng yào rán liào.
    Liquid hydrogen is an important fuel for rockets.
  • 液态
    Zhè zhǒng wù zhì zài cháng wēn xià bǎo chí yè tài.
    This substance remains in a liquid state at room temperature.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

liquid
tàistate

The sense of 液 as liquid and 态 as state together mean the condition of being liquid.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The left side 氵 is water, and the right side 夜 gives the sound; together they form 液, a liquid, like water.

Open 液 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
tàitài
Same sound today

态 is made of 太, which gives the sound, and 心 (heart).

Open 态 →

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