渔夫 (yú fū) — fisherman

Definition

noun
fisherman
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 渔夫
    Nà wèi yú fū měi tiān qīng chén chū hǎi dǎ yú.
    That fisherman goes out to sea to fish every morning.
  • 渔夫
    Zhè ge cūn zi lǐ yǒu hěn duō yú fū.
    There are many fishermen in this village.
  • 渔夫
    Lǎo yú fū gào sù wǒ hěn duō guān yú dà hǎi de gù shi.
    The old fisherman told me many stories about the sea.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

fishing

渔 means fishing and 夫 means man, so a 渔夫 is a man who fishes.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 漁; 渔 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 漁 pairs 氵 (water) with 魚 (fish), and 魚 gives the sound. The simplified 渔 is a later shorthand.

Open 渔 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

假借jiǎjièLater borrowed for its sound alone — the picture has nothing to do with today’s meaning.

夫 originally drew a man. It was borrowed purely for its sound to write a pronoun, so the picture and the pronoun meaning are unrelated.

Open 夫 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.