理念 (lǐ niàn) — guiding concept, philosophy, principle

Definition

理念 refers to a guiding philosophy or core principle, especially of an organization or system — more abstract and value-driven than 概念 (a general concept).

noun
guiding conceptphilosophyprinciple

Examples

  • 理念。
    Xiàn dài qǐ yè de guǎn lǐ lǐ niàn fēi cháng zhòng yào.
    The management philosophy of modern enterprises is very important.
  • 理念。
    Zhè tào chǎn pǐn de shè jì lǐ niàn lái yuán yú zì rán.
    The design concept of this product line comes from nature.
  • 理念。
    Jiào yù de lǐ niàn yīng gāi yǐ xué shēng wèi zhōng xīn.
    The philosophy of education should be student-centered.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

理lǐprinciple
念niànthought

理 and 念 both point to thought or principle, together forming an idea or concept.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
玉玉yùjade
Sound part声符shēngfú
里
里lǐ理lǐ
Same sound today

理 pairs 玉 (jade) with 里, which shows how to say it; the jade part points to the old sense of polishing jade.

Open 理 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

念 combines 今, an upside-down mouth, with 心, the heart, to listen to one's heart.

Open 念 →

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