磁体 (cí tǐ) — magnetic body; magnet

Definition

noun
magnetic bodymagnet
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 磁体。
    Zhè ge cí tǐ de cí xìng hěn qiáng.
    This magnetic body has a very strong magnetism.
  • 磁体。
    Liǎng gè cí tǐ zhī jiān huì chǎn shēng xī yǐn lì.
    Attractive force is generated between two magnetic bodies.
  • 磁体。
    Kē xué jiā zhèng zài yán jiū xīn xíng cí tǐ.
    Scientists are researching new types of magnetic bodies.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

磁címagnetic
体tǐbody

磁 means magnetic and 体 means body, so the word names a body with magnetic properties.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
石石shírock; stone
Sound part声符shēngfú
兹
兹zī磁cí
Same sound today

磁 is built from 石, meaning rock or stone, and 兹, which gives the sound.

Open 磁 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 體; 体 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
骨骨gǔbone
Sound part声符shēngfú
豊
豊lǐ體tǐ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 體 pairs 骨 (bone) with 豊 as a sound part; this note is about 體, not about the parts of 体.

Open 体 →

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