税务局 (shuì wù jú) — tax bureau

Definition

noun
tax bureau
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 税务局
    Wǒ qù shuì wù jú jiāo shuì.
    I went to the tax bureau to pay taxes.
  • 税务局
    Tā zài shuì wù jú gōng zuò le hěn duō nián.
    He worked at the tax bureau for many years.
  • 税务局
    shuì wù jú Tōng zhī wǒ lái bàn lǐ shuì wù dēng jì.
    The tax bureau notified me to come and handle tax registration.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

税务tax affairs
shuìtaxaffairs
偏正Modifier + head
bureau

税务 covers tax affairs, and 局 names the bureau, giving a tax bureau.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
duìshuì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

税 pairs 禾, a grain plant, with 兑, which gives the character its sound.

Open 税 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 務; 务 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
strength
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

In the traditional form 務, 力 shows the sense of strength or effort, while 敄 gives the sound. The simplified 务 is a later shorthand.

Open 务 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The shape of 局 pairs 尸, a meaning part, with 句, a sound part.

Open 局 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.