纪念馆 (jì niàn guǎn) — memorial hall, commemorative museum

Definition

noun
memorial hallcommemorative museum
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 纪念馆
    Wǒ men míng tiān qù cān guān lǔ xùn jì niàn guǎn.
    We are going to visit the Lu Xun Memorial Hall tomorrow.
  • 纪念馆
    Zhè zuò jì niàn guǎn lǐ yǒu hěn duō zhēn guì de lì shǐ zhào piàn.
    This memorial hall has many precious historical photographs.
  • 纪念馆
    Kàng zhàn jì niàn guǎn měi nián jiē dài shù bǎi wàn yóu kè.
    The Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall receives millions of visitors each year.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

纪念commemorate
rememberniànthink of
联合Coordinate

纪 “remember” and 念 “think of” form “commemorate”, and 馆 means “hall”.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 紀; 纪 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
silk
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 紀 pairs 糸, silk, with 己 as the sound part; the simplified 纪 is a shorthand.

Open 纪 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

念 combines 今, an upside-down mouth, with 心, the heart, to listen to one's heart.

Open 念 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 館; 馆 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshí
Sound part声符shēngfú
guānguǎn
Same sound today

The traditional form 館 is made of 食, written as 飠 on the left, and 官 on the right; 官 provides the sound. The simplified 馆 is a later shorthand.

Open 馆 →

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