组织胺 (zǔ zhī àn) — histamine

Definition

noun
histamine

Examples

  • 组织胺。
    Guò mǐn fǎn yìng tōng cháng shì yóu zǔ zhī àn shì fàng yǐn qǐ de.
    Allergic reactions are usually caused by the release of histamine.
  • 组织胺。
    Kàng zǔ zhī àn yào wù kě yǐ huǎn jiě dǎ pēn tì de zhèng zhuàng.
    Antihistamine medication can relieve symptoms of sneezing.
  • 组织胺。
    Yī shēng jiàn yì tā bì kāi hán zǔ zhī àn jiào duō de shí wù.
    The doctor advised him to avoid foods that contain a lot of histamine.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

组织tissue
组zǔarrange织zhīweave
联合Side by side
胺ànamine

组织 names tissue and 胺 names amine, together forming the chemical histamine.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 組; 组 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
且
且qiě組zǔ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 組 pairs 糸 (silk) with 且 as a sound part; the simplified 组 is a shorthand.

Open 组 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 織; 织 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
戠
戠zhí織zhī
Same sound today

The traditional form 織 uses 糸, silk, with 戠 for the sound. The simplified 织 is a later shorthand.

Open 织 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
肉肉ròumeat
Sound part声符shēngfú
安
安ān胺àn
Same sound today

胺 combines 肉 (meat) with 安, used for its sound.

Open 胺 →

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