经常 (jīng cháng) — often, frequently

Definition

Often, frequently. Use interchangeably with 常常 in everyday speech; 时常 is slightly more written and emphasizes regular recurrence.

adverb
oftenfrequently

Examples

  • 经常
    Wǒ jīng cháng zuò gōng gòng qì chē qù shàng bān.
    I often take the bus to work.
  • 经常
    Tā jīng cháng zài zhōu mò kàn shū.
    She often reads on weekends.
  • 经常
    Nǐ jīng cháng pǎo bù ma?
    Do you often go running?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

jīngregular
chángconstant

经 and 常 both point to regularity, so together they mean often.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 經; 经 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full assilk; thread
Sound part声符shēngfú
jīngjīng
Same sound today

The traditional form 經 combines 糹 (silk; thread) with 巠, which gives the sound.

Open 经 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīncloth
Sound part声符shēngfú
shàngcháng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

常 pairs 巾, a cloth, with 尚 as a sound part; the form originally referred to a lower garment.

Open 常 →

Grammar

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