Definition
罢 (bà) is a verb with two main sense groups: (1) 'to stop, cease, finish' — used as a standalone verb or after another verb as a resultative complement meaning 'finished doing' (e.g., 吃罢 dinner 'after eating dinner', 说罢 speech 'after speaking'), and (2) 'to dismiss, fire, or go on strike' — used in compounds like 罢工 (strike) and 罢课 (boycott classes). When used with compounds like 罢工/罢课, it can be separated by duration or measure words (e.g., 罢了两天的工 'went on strike for two days'). The word is relatively formal and common in written Chinese and set phrases.
v.
to stopceasefinishto dismissfireto go on strike
Examples
- 罢。Tā chī bà wǎnfàn jiù chūqù sànbù le.He went out for a walk right after finishing dinner.
- ,。Gōngrénmen bà le liǎng tiān de gōng, yāoqiú jiā xīn.The workers went on strike for two days to demand a pay raise.
- 。Gōngsī yīnwèi kuīsǔn bà miǎn le zǒng jīnglǐ.The company dismissed the general manager because of losses.
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