胜利者 (shèng lì zhě) — victor, winner

Definition

noun
victorwinner
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 胜利者
    Bǐ sài jié shù hòu, shèng lì zhě jǔ qǐ le jiǎng bēi.
    After the match ended, the victor raised the trophy.
  • 胜利者
    Zhǐ yǒu jiān chí dào zuì hòu de rén cái néng chéng wéi shèng lì zhě.
    Only those who persist to the end can become winners.
  • 胜利者
    Lì shǐ wǎng wǎng shì yóu shèng lì zhě shū xiě de.
    History is often written by the victors.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

胜利victory
shèngwinsuccess
联合Coordinate
zhěperson

胜利 (victory) plus 者 (person) gives the person of victory.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
ròumeat
Sound part声符shēngfú
shēngshèng
Same sound today

The simplified 胜 changes the traditional 勝 by replacing part of its sound side with 生; the left 肉 relates to meat.

Open 胜 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

利 combines 禾 (grain) and 刀 (knife), showing a knife used to cut grain.

Open 利 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 者 originally drew a sugarcane with full stems, small points around it, and an open smiling mouth at the bottom.

Open 者 →

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