赶 (gǎn) — to catch (a vehicle, event), to make it in time for; to hurry, to rush; to drive away, to shoo
Definition
A versatile verb: 'to rush/hurry' (赶时间), 'to make it in time for' (赶火车), or 'to drive/shoo away' (赶走). Unlike 忙 (busy), 赶 is the action of hurrying toward a goal.
verb
to catch (a vehicle, event)to make it in time forto hurryto rushto drive awayto shoo
Easily confused
- 赴fùlook-aliketo go to (a formal event or place)
- 敢gǎnsound-aliketo dare, to be bold enough to (do something)
- 起qǐlook-alike(verb) to get up; to rise
- 感gǎnsound-alike(suffix) sense of ∼; feeling of ∼ (forms abstract nouns)
- 超chāolook-aliketo exceed, surpass (a limit, standard, or amount)
- 杆gǎnsound-alike(noun) a stick, pole, or lever
Examples
- 赶。Tā měi tiān dōu gǎn qī diǎn de huǒ chē shàng bān.He catches the 7 o'clock train to work every day.
- 赶，。Wǒ men yào gǎn shí jiān, kuài yì diǎn wán chéng zuò yè.We need to hurry and finish the homework a bit faster.
- 赶？Nǐ gǎn zài sān diǎn zhī qián lái ma?Will you come by 3 o'clock?
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 趕; 赶 is its simplified writing.
The traditional form 趕 combines 走, for the meaning, and 旱, for the sound; this is about 趕, not 赶.
Appears in
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