() — road (a street or path); route (a line or path between places, such as a bus route)

Definition

The basic word for a physical road or the way to get somewhere. 道路 is more formal/written; 路线 is a planned route (like a bus line or itinerary).

noun
road (a street or path)route (a line or path between places, such as a bus route)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Zhè tiáo lù hěn yuǎn ma?
    Is this road very far?
  • Zuò jǐ lù chē qù gōng yuán?
    Which bus route goes to the park?
  • Nǐ rèn shi huí jiā de lù ma?
    Do you know the way home?

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

路 combines 足, a foot, with 各, which supplies the sound.

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