这就是说 (zhè jiù shì shuō) — in other words; that is to say

Definition

A discourse marker that rephrases or restates what was just said in simpler terms. Similar to 即 (that is) but much more colloquial and spoken.

conjunction
in other wordsthat is to say

Examples

  • ,这就是说,。
    Tā bú shì yí gè hǎo xué shēng, zhè jiù shì shuō, tā jīng cháng táo kè.
    He is not a good student; in other words, he often skips class.
  • ,这就是说,。
    Zhè ge jì huà xū yào gèng duō zī jīn, zhè jiù shì shuō, wǒ men dé zhǎo tóu zī rén.
    This plan needs more funding; that is to say, we need to find investors.
  • ,这就是说,。
    Tā jù jué le yāo qǐng, zhè jiù shì shuō, tā bù xiǎng qù.
    She declined the invitation; in other words, she doesn't want to go.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 這; 这 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuòwalk
Sound part声符shēngfú
言
言yán這zhè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 這, 辶 (walk) combines with 言 for the sound. The character first meant “to meet” and was later used for “this”.

Open 这 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

An older form paired 享, a temple, with 京, a tower, showing sacrifice at a high place; in 就 the temple part was dropped and a right part for going upward was added.

Open 就 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 是 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 說; 说 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
兌
兌duì說shuō
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 說 pairs 言 (meaning) with 兌 (sound); the simplified 说 is not the form described here.

Open 说 →

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