高尔夫球场 (gāo ěr fū qiú chǎng) — golf course

Definition

noun
golf course
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 高尔夫球场
    Zhè ge gāo ěr fū qiú chǎng hěn dà, yǒu shí bā gè dòng.
    This golf course is big, it has 18 holes.
  • 高尔夫球场
    Wǒ men gōng sī fù jìn yǒu yí gè xīn de gāo ěr fū qiú chǎng.
    There is a new golf course near our company.
  • 高尔夫球场
    Zhè ge gāo ěr fū qiú chǎng de cǎo píng wéi hù dé fēi cháng hǎo.
    The lawn of this golf course is maintained very well.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

高尔夫golf
球场field
偏正Modifier + head

高尔夫 spells golf, and 球场 names the playing area, together giving a golf course.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

高 was drawn as a tall building.

Open 高 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

假借jiǎjièLater borrowed for its sound alone — the picture has nothing to do with today’s meaning.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 爾; 尔 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 爾, simplified as 尔, originally drew cloth on a loom with crossing threads. It was borrowed for its sound to write “you,” so the picture is unrelated to that meaning.

Open 尔 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

假借jiǎjièLater borrowed for its sound alone — the picture has nothing to do with today’s meaning.

夫 originally drew a man. It was borrowed purely for its sound to write a pronoun, so the picture and the pronoun meaning are unrelated.

Open 夫 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jade
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiúqiú
Same sound today

球 is built from 玉, meaning jade, and 求, which gives the sound.

Open 球 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 場; 场 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
yángchǎng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 場 pairs 土 (earth) with 昜 as a sound part; the simplified 场 is a later abbreviation, so its parts do not have that historical role.

Open 场 →

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