() — (bound form) duck

Definition

鸭 is a bound form meaning 'duck' (the animal, its meat, and related items). It almost never stands alone — pair it with a noun like 烤鸭 (roast duck), 鸭蛋 (duck egg), or 鸭汤 (duck soup).

bound form
duck

Examples

  • Wǒ xiǎng chī kǎo yā.
    I want to eat roast duck.
  • Zhè ge yā tāng hěn hǎo hē.
    This duck soup is very tasty.
  • Tā mǎi le jǐ gè yā dàn.
    He bought some duck eggs.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鴨; 鸭 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
niǎobird
Sound part声符shēngfú
jiǎ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 鴨 uses 甲 for its sound and 鳥 for bird; the simplified 鸭 is a shorthand.

Appears in

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