(rǎn) — to dye (hair, fabric, etc.); to catch (a disease) or contract; to acquire (bad habits) or be contaminated by

Definition

The everyday verb for 'to dye' (hair, fabric) and figuratively 'to catch' a disease or pick up a bad habit. 污染 is the broader 'to pollute/contaminate' (esp. environment); 染 focuses on the person catching or acquiring something.

verb
to dye (hair, fabric, etc.)to catch (a disease) or contractto acquire (bad habits) or be contaminated by

Examples

  • Tā bǎ tóu fa rǎn chéng le hóng sè.
    She dyed her hair red.
  • Tā bù xiǎo xīn rǎn shàng le liú gǎn.
    He accidentally caught the flu.
  • Hái zi róng yì rǎn shàng huài xí guàn.
    Children easily pick up bad habits.

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