(làn) — overflowing, flooding (as in 泛滥); excessive, immoderate, indiscriminate (as in 滥用, 滥交); trite, hackneyed (as in 陈词滥调)

Definition

Bound morpheme meaning 'excessive / indiscriminate' (滥用 abuse, 泛滥 flood). Carries a negative judgment of excess or lack of standards, unlike neutral plentiful words.

bound form
overflowingflooding (as in 泛滥)excessiveimmoderateindiscriminate (as in 滥用, 滥交)tritehackneyed (as in 陈词滥调)

Examples

  • Hé shuǐ fàn làn, yān mò le nóng tián.
    The river overflowed and flooded the farmland.
  • Bù néng làn yòng zhí quán móu qǔ sī lì.
    You must not abuse your power for personal gain.
  • Tā de yǎn jiǎng quán shì chén cí làn diào, háo wú xīn yì.
    His speech was full of clichés and had no originality.

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