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下海 (xià hǎi) — （文字通り）海に出る、出航する; （比喩、歴史的）国有企業を辞めて民間企業を始める、市場経済に参入する

定義

下海 is a two-character verb with a vivid metaphor: literally 'go to sea', but figuratively used since the 1990s for leaving a secure state-sector job to start a private business. The literal sense applies to fishing or sailing.

verb
（文字通り）海に出る、出航する（比喩、歴史的）国有企業を辞めて民間企業を始める、市場経済に参入する

例文

  • 下海。
    Yú mín men yí dà zǎo jiù xià hǎi bǔ yú qù le.
    The fishermen went out to sea early in the morning to fish.
  • ，下海。
    Jiǔ shí nián dài, hěn duō rén xuǎn zé xià hǎi jīng shāng.
    In the 1990s, many people chose to go into business.
  • ，。
    Tā xià le hǎi yǐ hòu, shōu rù zēng jiā le hěn duō.
    After he went into business, his income increased a lot.
収録リスト
Business & Commerce

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