() — to be jealous of; to avoid or abstain from (sth); to have a taboo about

忌 covers two distinct senses: 'be jealous of' (close synonym 嫉妒/忌妒) and 'avoid or abstain from' out of taboo or rule (taboo-form 忌讳; 'quit a habit' is better 戒).

verb
to be jealous ofto avoid or abstain from (sth)to have a taboo about

예문

  • Tā cóng bú dù jì bié rén de chéng jiù.
    He is never jealous of others' achievements.
  • Chī yào shí yí dìng yào jì là.
    You must avoid spicy food when taking medicine.
  • Yīn wèi jiàn kāng wèn tí, tā yǐ jīng jì yān jiǔ le.
    Due to health issues, he has already quit smoking and drinking.

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