Verb phrasesHSK 3

Indicating location with 在 before verbs

To say where an action takes place, put 在 (zài) and a location right before the verb. This order is fixed: the location phrase always comes before the verb, unlike in English. A common mistake for learners is placing the location at the end of the sentence.

Структура

Subj. + 在 + Place + Verb + Obj.
The location phrase must appear before the verb.

Примеры

  • 上海上大学。
    Wǒ zài shàng hǎi shàng dà xué.
    I went to college in Shanghai.
  • 我周末想家睡觉。
    Wǒ zhōu mò xiǎng zài jiā shuì jiào.
    On the weekend, I want to sleep at home.
  • 不要床上吃东西。
    Bú yào zài chuáng shàng chī dōng xī.
    Don't eat food on the bed.
  • 你想哪儿开生日派对?
    Nǐ xiǎng zài nǎ r kāi shēng rì pài duì?
    Where do you want to have the birthday party?
  • 我们KTV唱歌。
    Xiàn zài wǒ men zài KTV chàng gē.
    Now we're singing songs at karaoke.

Слова с этой конструкцией