局域网 (jú yù wǎng) — local area network (LAN)

Definition

noun
local area network (LAN)

Examples

  • 局域网。
    Gōng sī de jú yù wǎng lián jiē le suǒ yǒu diàn nǎo.
    The company's LAN connects all the computers.
  • 局域网。
    Zhè ge jú yù wǎng de chuán shū sù dù hěn kuài.
    The transmission speed of this LAN is very fast.
  • 局域网。
    Wǒ men xū yào pèi zhì yí gè xīn de jú yù wǎng.
    We need to configure a new LAN.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

局域local area
局júlocal域yùarea
偏正Modifier + head
网wǎngnetwork

局 suggests local, 域 area, and 网 network; together a local-area network.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
句
句jù局jú
Same sound today

The shape of 局 pairs 尸, a meaning part, with 句, a sound part.

Open 局 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
或
或huò域yù
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

域 uses 土, earth or soil, to show it is about land, and 或 to suggest its pronunciation.

Open 域 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 網; 网 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìrope
Sound part声符shēngfú
罔
罔wǎng網wǎng
Same sound today

The traditional form 網 pairs 糸 (rope) with 罔 to give the sound; the simplified 网 is a later shorthand.

Open 网 →

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