引路 (yǐn lù) — to lead the way, to guide (someone)

Definition

To lead the way or guide someone physically along a route — someone goes first and the others follow. Compared with 引导, 引路 is more concrete and spatial, used for an actual path.

verb
to lead the wayto guide (someone)

Examples

  • ,引路。
    Nǐ zǒu qián miàn, wǒ lái yǐn lù.
    You go ahead, I'll lead the way.
  • 。
    Tā gěi wǒ men yǐn le yí cì lù.
    He led the way for us once.
  • 引路,。
    Tā wèi wǒ men yǐn lù, wǒ men hěn kuài jiù dào le.
    He led the way for us, and we arrived quickly.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

路lùroad

引 (lead) and 路 (road) together mean to lead the way.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 弓弓gōngbow
  • 丿丿piěindicatory stroke

引 is made from 弓, a bow, and 丿, a short slant stroke added at the place where the string is pulled, marking the action of drawing or pulling.

Open 引 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
各
各gè路lù
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

路 combines 足, a foot, with 各, which supplies the sound.

Open 路 →
Appears in

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