担架 (dān jià) — stretcher (for carrying the sick or injured)

Definition

noun
stretcher (for carrying the sick or injured)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 担架
    Yī shēng bǎ bìng rén tái shàng le dān jià.
    The doctor lifted the patient onto the stretcher.
  • 担架
    Yī yuàn xū yào gèng duō xīn de dān jià.
    The hospital needs more new stretchers.
  • 担架
    Liǎng gè shì bīng káng zhe dān jià pǎo xià shān.
    Two soldiers carried the stretcher and ran down the mountain.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

dāncarry
jiàframe

Combines 担 and 架 to mean a frame used for carrying.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
dàndàn
Same sound today

In 担, the left part 扌 is the hand, showing that the action involves using the hand. The right part 旦 shows how it sounds.

Open 担 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree, wood
Sound part声符shēngfú
jiājià
Same sound today

架 shows 木, meaning wood, with 加 giving the sound; it refers to a wooden prop.

Open 架 →

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