洲际 (zhōu jì) — intercontinental

Definition

adjective
intercontinental

Examples

  • 。
    Tā men yán zhì le yì zhǒng zhōu jì dǎo dàn.
    They developed an intercontinental missile.
  • 洲际。
    Zhè tiáo zhōu jì háng xiàn zhí dá měi guó.
    This intercontinental route goes directly to the US.
  • 洲际。
    Zhè cì zhōu jì huì yì yǒu èr shí duō gè guó jiā cān jiā.
    This intercontinental conference had over twenty countries participating.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

洲zhōucontinent
际jìbetween

洲 is a continent, and 际 is the sense of between, giving intercontinental.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
州
州zhōu洲zhōu
Same sound today

洲 is built from 水 (water) and 州, which gives the sound.

Open 洲 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 際; 际 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
阝Written in full as阜fù
Sound part声符shēngfú
祭
祭jì際⁰jì
Same sound today

The traditional form 際 pairs 阝 with 祭: 阝 gives the meaning and 祭 gives the sound. The simplified 际 is a later shorthand.

Open 际 →

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