翻阅 (fān yuè) — to browse, to leaf through, to glance over (a book, magazine, document, etc.)

Definition

翻阅 (fānyuè) means flipping or leafing through reading material — usually papers, files, or a magazine — without reading closely. Compared with the broader 阅读 (read), 翻阅 is lighter and more cursory.

verb
to browseto leaf throughto glance over (a book, magazine, document, etc.)

Examples

  • 翻阅
    Tā zhèng zài bàn gōng shì fān yuè wén jiàn.
    He is browsing through files in the office.
  • 翻阅
    Wǒ huā le yí gè xiǎo shí fān yuè nà běn xiàng cè.
    I spent an hour flipping through that photo album.
  • 翻阅
    Tā xǐ huan zài shuì qián fān yuè yí huì r shū.
    She likes to browse a book for a while before bed.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

翻, turning pages, and 阅, reading, combine to mean browse through a text.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
wings
Sound part声符shēngfú
fānfān
Same sound today

翻 pairs 羽 (wings) with 番, which gives the sound. The shape shows something fluttering.

Open 翻 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 閱; 阅 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mén
Sound part声符shēngfú
duìyuè
Same sound today

The traditional form 閱 pairs 門, a gate, with 兌, a part that gives the sound; the simplified 阅 is a shorthand.

Open 阅 →

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